Thursday, 21 November 2024

NATIONAL INCOME

National Income - Module 1

National Income - Module 1

Introduction to National Income

1.1 What is National Income?

1. What is the definition of National Income?

  • A. Total income of a country's citizens
  • B. Total value of goods and services produced in a country
  • C. Total consumption by households
  • D. Total investment in a country

2. National Income is a measure of:

  • A. Total economic activity
  • B. Total income of the government
  • C. The total wealth of a country
  • D. The total income of individuals only

3. Which of the following is included in National Income?

  • A. Only the income of government employees
  • B. Income from non-market activities
  • C. Income from production of goods and services
  • D. Only income from exports

4. Which sector does National Income measure?

  • A. Only the government sector
  • B. Only the private sector
  • C. The entire economy, including government, private sector, and foreign trade
  • D. Only the trade sector

5. The total value of goods and services produced in a country during a given period is:

  • A. Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
  • B. Gross National Product (GNP)
  • C. Net National Product (NNP)
  • D. None of the above

1.2 Importance of National Income

1. Why is National Income important for a country?

  • A. To measure the income of rich people
  • B. To compare the standard of living between countries
  • C. To understand the total consumption in the economy
  • D. None of the above

2. National Income helps in:

  • A. Understanding economic growth
  • B. Comparing the wealth of individuals
  • C. Measuring the inflation rate
  • D. Calculating total investments only

3. The standard of living of people can be compared using:

  • A. National Income per capita
  • B. Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
  • C. Unemployment rate
  • D. All of the above

4. National Income is used by governments to:

  • A. Allocate resources effectively
  • B. Determine tax rates
  • C. Analyze social welfare programs
  • D. All of the above

5. National Income is useful for:

  • A. Calculating inflation
  • B. Formulating economic policies
  • C. Measuring unemployment rates
  • D. All of the above

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