1) A cantilever beam of square cross-section (100 mm X 100 mm) and length 2 m carries a concentrated load of 5 kN at its free end. What is the maximum normal bending stress at its mid-length cross-section?
(a) 10 N/mm²
(b) 20 N/mm²
(c) 30 N/mm²
(d) 40 N/mm²
2) A hollow shaft of outside diameter 40 mm and inside diameter 20 mm is to replaced by a solid shaft of 30 mm diameter. If the maximum shear stresses induced in the two shafts are to be equal, what is the ratio of the maximum resistible torque in the hollow to that of solid shaft?
(a) 10/9
(b) 20/9
(c) 30/9
(d) 40/9
(3) A cannonball is fired from a tower 80 m above the ground with a horizontal velocity of 100 m/s. Determine the horizontal distance at which the ball will hit the ground. (take g=10 m/s²)
(a) 400 m,
(b) 280 m,
(c) 200 m,
(d) 100 m.
(4) Water drops from a tap at the rate of four droplets per second. Determine the vertical separation between two consecutive drops after the lower drop attained a velocity of 4 m/s. Take g=10 m/s².
(a) 0.49 m
(b) 0.31 m
(c) 0.50 m
(d) 0.30 m