Friday 3 March 2023

SAMPLE PAPER : PHYSICS: CLASS XI

 

Class-XI

Time-3hrs                                                                                                                        Total Martks-70

 

 

SECTION A

Attempt the following questions.                                                                                               1x20 = 20

1.       Can the sum of two vectors be a scalar?                                                                                                    

2.       What is the angle between the vectors A x B & B x A?                                                                             

3.       Why does the direction of motion of a projectile become horizontal at the highest point of its trajectory?          

4.       What are horizontal and vertical components of acceleration of a body thrown horizontally with uniform speed?               

5.       Find the dimensional formulae of (i) Charge (ii) potential  

6.       Express one micron to meter.

7.       Slope of the velocity time graph is called ____________.

8.       Can a body have uniform speed but still accelerating?

9.       What is centripetal force?

10.    Write two differences between speed and velocity.

11.    What is the trajectory of a projectile?

12.    What is momentum?

13.    What is angle of friction?

14.    What is static friction?

15.    What is angular momentum?

16.    Explain the radius of gyration.

17.    What is potential energy?

18.    What is a conservative force?

19.    What is an elastic collision?

20.    Explain coefficient of restitution.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               

SECTION B

Attempt the following questions.                                                                                       2x9 =18

21.    Explain Newton’s Second Law.

22.    Explain inertia and its types.

23.    What is a torque?

24.    Can the sum of two vectors be a scalar?  Explain.

25.    Determine unit vector which is perpendicular to both A=2i + j + k and B =I – j + 2k?    

26.    If unit vectors A and B are inclined at an angle θ, then Prove that unit vector|A−B|= 2sin                   

27.    Show that the average K.E of a gas molecule is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas? 

28.    State four assumptions on which kinetic theory of gas is based?  

29.    A projectile is fired horizontally with a velocity u. Show that its trajectory is a parabola.

        Attempt the following questions.                                                                                   3x8= 24

30.    A bullet of mass 0.04 kg moving with a speed of 90 m/s enters a heavy wooden block and is stopped after a distance of 60 cm. What is average resistive force exerted by the block on the bullet?

31.    Derive an expression for the kinetic energy of a body.

32.    If the linear momentum of a body increases by 20%, what will be the % increase of the kinetic energy of the body?

33.    What is the principle of conservation of linear momentum?

34.    Write the expressions of parallel axes theorem and perpendicular axes theorem.

35.    Derive the relation between Torque and angular momentum.

36.    Calculate  for hydrogen at 270C                                                                                                                    

(a) K.E.of one gram mole of gas

(b) K.E. of one gram of the gas

(c) root mean square velocity of molecule. Molecular weight of hydrogen=2 gram.

37.    A cricket ball is thrown at a speed of 28m/s in a direction 30° above the horizontal. Calculate

         (a) maximum height              

  (b) the time taken by the ball to return to the same level.  

         (c) the horizontal distance from the thrower to the point where the ball returns to the same level.

 

SECTION C

Attempt the following questions.                                                                 2x4 =8

 

38.    Prove that in an elastic one-dimensional collision between two bodies, the velocity of approach is equal to the velocity of separation after the collision. Hence derive expressions for the velocities of the two bodies in terms of their initial velocities before collision.

39.    Briefly explain how is a horse able to pull a cart.

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